研究员，博士生导师。主要研究领域为生态水文气象、气象灾害。长期从事陆地生态系统中气候变化、人类活动、生态环境演变与水热平衡耦合、流域和区域尺度“陆面过程-气候-水循环” 模型与模拟、以及环境演变与区域自然灾害等研究。在 生态学报、Geophysical Research Letters、Water Resources Research、Hydrology and Earth System Sciences、 Journal of Hydrology、Landscape Ecology、 Ecological Modelling等国内外著名学术期刊发表科研论文80余篇。撰写学术专著1部，论著5部，教材2部。主要创新性学术成果：从生态水文气象的角度，阐释了长三角地区自然与人工湿地（稻田）的“生物排水”功能对城市环境效应的作用机制，研究成果被遴选为2019年美国地球物理联合会AGU周刊EOS研究亮点（Research Spotlight）。在黑河的工作提升了干旱区地形复杂山区植被结构和功能动态模拟精度、厘清了人类活动与气候驱动下的植被结构特征动态影响机制，为黑河流域水资源优化管理厘定了重要的约束条件。

Short Bio:

Dr. Lu Hao is a professor in College of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology. Dr. Hao obtained both her Ph.D. and Master degrees in Physical Geography from Beijing Normal University. She was a visiting scholar in CSIRO (Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization), Australia in 2013 and worked as a meteorological senior engineer at the Inner Mongolia Meteorological Bureau, China from 1992 to 2009. Dr. Hao has authored more than 70 journal articles and book chapters. Her current research interests focus on effects of climate change and land use and land cover change on evapotranspiration, water and energy balances; applications of ecohydrologic simulation models, GIS, and remote sensing to assess water supply and demand relations at regional or basin scales. Currently working on projects studying the impacts of urbanization on evapotranspiration and associated ecohydrologic processes in a paddy wetland-dominated basin, and the coupling of hydrology and carbon cycling in terrestrial ecosystems in response to climate change and land use management.

学习与工作经历

教育背景: 

2009年7月，北京师范大学，自然地理学专业，理学博士。

2005年7月，北京师范大学，自然地理学专业，理学硕士。

1992年7月，南京气象学院，应用气象学专业，理学本科。

工作经历: 

2010年-至今，南京信息工程大学，应用气象学院，研究员

2013年，澳大利亚联邦科学与工业研究组织，水土研究所，访问学者

1992年-2009年，内蒙古自治区气象局，生态与农业气象中心，高级工程师

近年代表论文

• Hao, L., Sun, G., Huang, X. et al. Urbanization alters atmospheric dryness through land evapotranspiration. npj Clim Atmos Sci 6, 149 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00479-z
  

• Sun, Ge; Wei, Xiaohua; Hao, Lu; Sanchis, Mar a Gonz lez; Hou, Yiping; Yousefpour, Rasoul; Tang, Run; Zhang, Zhiqiang. 2023. Forest hydrology modeling tools for watershed management: A review. Forest Ecology and Management. 530(4): 120755-. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2022.120755.

• Huang, X., Hao, L., Sun, G., Yang, Z.-L., Li, W., & Chen, D. (2022). Urbanization aggravates effects of global warming on local atmospheric drying. Geophysical Research Letters, 49, e2021GL095709.

• Xiaolin Huang, Kailun Jin, Dongxu Chen, Qingzhou Zheng and Lu Hao.Urbanization altered atmospheric humidity diurnally and seasonally through ecohydrological processes in five urban agglomerations in China. 2022 Environ. Res. Lett. 17 084032

• Fang, D., Lu Hao, Cao, Z., Huang, X., Qin, M., Hu, J., Liu, Y., Sun, G., Combined effects of urbanization and climate change on watershed evapotranspiration at multiple spatial scales, Journal of Hydrology (2020)

• 郝璐，孙阁．城市化对流域生态水文过程的影响研究综述．生态学报，2021，41(1): 13-26.

• Ge Sun, Hongkai Gaob, Lu Hao. Comments on “Large-scale afforestation significantly increases permanent surface water in China's vegetation restoration regions” by Zeng, Y., Yang, X., Fang, N., & Shi, Z. (2020). Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 290, 108001. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 2021, 296, 108213.

• Decheng Zhou, Lu Hao, J. B. Kim, Peilong Liu, Cen Pan, Yongqiang Liu, and Ge Sun. Potential impacts of climate change on vegetation dynamics and ecosystem function in a mountain watershed on the Qinghai-Tibet plateau. Climatic Change. 2019, 156(1-2):31-50.

• Mengsheng Qin, Lu Hao, Lei Sun, Yongqiang Liu, and Ge Sun. Climatic Controls on Watershed Reference Evapotranspiration Varied during 1961–2012 in Southern China.Journal of the American Water Resources Association, 2019. 55(1): 189–208.

• Lu Hao, Xiaolin Huang, Mengsheng Qin, Yongqiang Liu, Wenhong Li, and Ge Sun^*. Ecohydrological Processes Explain Urban Dry Island Effects in a Wet Region, Southern China. Water Resources Research 2018. 54(9): 6757-6771.

• Hao Lu, Sun Ge, Liu Yongqiang, Wan Jinhong, Qin Mengsheng, Qian Hong, Liu Chong, Jiangkun Zheng, R. John, Fan Peilei, Chen Jiquan. Urbanization dramatically altered the water balances of a paddy field dominated basin in Southern China, Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 2015, 19, 3319–3331, DOI:10.5194/hess-19-3319-2015. 
  

 

    近年科研项目

[1]    国家自然科学基金委员会（NSFC）与联合国环境规划署（UNEP）国际(地区)合作与交流项目（2021-2025）“林业、水资源和生计”综合途径：基于自然的解决方案实现尼泊尔可持续发展（4201101229），主持 

[2]    国家自然科学基金面上项目（2019-2022）“湿润区生态水文变化影响城市群热岛干化效应的过程和机制”（41877151），主持

[3]    国家自然科学基金面上项目（2016-2019）“快速城市化对稻田流域蒸散发及生态水文过程的影响机制”（41571026），主持

[4]    国家重点研发计划"重大自然灾害监测预警与防范”重点专项，2019YFC1510200，气象灾害致灾条件、影响评估及风险防范技术，（2019-2022），专题主持