徐彦森
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徐彦森，南京信息工程大学生态与应用气象学院副教授、博士生导师（招收专业：生态学博士、生态学硕士和农业工程与信息技术硕士）， 入选江苏省青年科技人才托举工程、江苏省“双创博士”和中国生态学学会青年人才托举工程。
研究领域为环境变化的生态效应，开展田间实验揭示气候变化下臭氧污染对作物生长的影响机制，利用作物模型评估臭氧污染对作物产量的影响特征。以第一或共同第一作者在 Nature Food、Global Change Biology、Plant, Cell & Environment、Tree Physiology 等国际主流期刊上发表SCI论文18篇。任《应用生态学报》和《植物生态学报》青年编委、中国生态学会生态气象专委会委员、中国农业工程学会气候变化与农业减灾工程专业委员会委员。
欢迎有志于从事作物生长观测与模拟的学生加入团队，诚挚欢迎生态学、地理学、农学等相关专业本科生联系导师及报考研究生（招生专业：生态学博士、生态学硕士和农业工程与信息技术硕士）。
联系方式：yansenxu@nuist.edu.cn 办公地址：尚贤楼625
工作经历：
2024.7-至今 副教授，南京信息工程大学
2025.2-2025.8 访问学者，德国波恩大学
2021.7-2024.6 讲师，南京信息工程大学
学习经历：
2018.1-2018.3 短期交流，瑞典哥德堡大学
2016.9-2021.6 生态学 博士（直博），中国科学院生态环境研究中心
2012.9-2016.6 水土保持与荒漠化防治 学士，北京林业大学
研究方向：
(1)作物生长响应环境变化的机制
(2)作物产量预测与环境变化影响评估
(3)环境变化下作物表型模拟与预测
科研项目：
1. 国家自然科学基金面上项目，臭氧浓度升高和气候变暖复合作用下小麦籽粒蛋白质组分形成机制研究，2027.01-2030.12，在研，主持；
2. 国家自然基金联合基金重点支持项目，江苏滨海湿地碳汇形成过程及其对多因子气候变化的响应机制研究，2025.01-2028.12，课题负责人
3. 国家自然科学基金青年基金项目，臭氧污染和增温对小麦光合同化物积累及产量形成的复合影响，2023.01-2025.12，主持（结题）
4. 江苏省省自然科学基金青年项目，气候变化背景下臭氧污染对小麦产量形成的影响机制，2022.07-2025.07，主持（结题）
5. 江苏省碳达峰碳中和科技创新专项资金（前沿基础），滨海湿地生态系统碳汇的形成机制于调控对策，2022.01-2024.12，课题负责人（结题）
6. 国家自然科学基金重点基金，典型农田生态系统碳氮循环关键过程对臭氧污染的响应与反馈，2022.01-2026.12，课题骨干参与
指导学生获奖情况:
2025，第十届全国大学生生命科学竞赛（创新创业类）国赛三等奖
2024，第九届全国大学生生命科学竞赛（创新创业类）国赛二等奖
2024，第九届全国大学生生命科学竞赛（科学探索类）省赛三等奖
2024，大学生创新创业计划项目 省级项目
2024，中国科学院大学南京学院—南京信息工程大学长望学院“卓越人才培养计划—大学生创新创业训练计划项目
2023，大学生创新创业计划项目 国家级项目
2022，大学生创新创业计划项目 校级大创项目
2022，南京信息工程大学第八届“互联网+”大学生创新创业大赛 铜奖
获得荣誉：
2026 江苏省青年科技人才托举工程
2024 江苏省自然科学百篇优秀学术成果论文
2024 中国生态学学会青年人才托举工程
2024 中国生态学学会污染生态专委会优秀青年学者
2023 南京信息工程大学优秀班主任
2022 江苏省双创博士
2021 北京市优秀毕业生
2021 中国科学院优秀毕业生
2021 中国科学院生态环境研究中心特等奖学金
2020 博士研究生国家奖学金
2018 硕士研究生国家奖学金
兼职信息：
植物生态学报青年编委
应用生态学报青年编委
中国生态学学会生态气象专业委员会委员
中国农业工程学会气候变化与农业减灾工程专业委员会委员
中国气象学会农业气象专业委员会秘书
江苏省对外科学技术促进会科技青年智库
学术论文：（*标记为通讯作者，#标记为共同第一作者）
学术主页：ResearchGate | ORCID
2026
1. Yanze Ma, Rong Cao, Evgenios Agathokleous, Yansen Xu*, Longxin He, Zhaozhong Feng* (2026). Differential responses of stomatal and leaf anatomical traits explain wheat cultivar sensitivity to ozone. Journal of Plant Ecology, 19(4): rtag083.
2. Yanze Ma, Yansen Xu*, Xintong Hu, Evgenios Agathokleous, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Xinyou Yin, Rong Cao, Zhaozhong Feng* (2026). Response of source capacity to elevated ozone during grain filling determines ozone sensitivity of wheat cultivars. Field Crops Research, 338: 110296.
3. Huan Guo, Rongjun Wu, Bo Shang, Jiacheng Zhao, Yansen Xu, Evgenios Agathokleous, Zhaozhong Feng (2026). A Novel SIF-Based Framework Outperforms Empirical Models in Regional Ozone Stress Assessment for Winter Wheat. Ecosystem Health and Sustainability, 12: 0594.
4. 韩赛妍, 冯兆忠*, 徐彦森*, 何龙鑫, 尚博 (2026). 臭氧浓度升高和增温对小麦籽粒品质的复合影响. 农业环境科学学报, 45(4): 904–911.
5. 王瑞琦, 吉秋平, 罗雨, 何龙鑫, 郑海峰, 徐彦森*, 冯兆忠* (2026). 小麦叶片温度与光合速率对极端高温的响应. 植物生态学报, 50(6): 1292–1303.
2025
1. Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Mingxu Bao, Yi Li, Jiaxuan Xia, Shiyun Xu, Evgenios Agathokleous, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Bo Shang, Bing Liu (2025). Warming Mitigates Ozone Damage to Wheat Photosynthesis in a FACE Experiment. Plant, Cell & Environment, 48(3): 2312–2328.
2. Yansen Xu, Jiale Tang, Jiaxuan Xia, Yanze Ma, Bo Shang, Bing Liu, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Zhaozhong Feng*, Evgenios Agathokleous (2025). Joint Ozone Pollution and Climate Warming Reduce Yield but Enhance Grain Protein Content in a Resistant Wheat Variety. Global Change Biology, 31(7): e70351.
3. Yansen Xu, Evgenios Agathokleous*, Zhaozhong Feng* (2025). Elevated ozone severely damages stomata dynamics in hybrid poplar. Journal of Forestry Research, 37(1): 27.
4. Xin Zhong, Evgenios Agathokleous, Jianghua Wu, Yujie Zhang, Yuqing Zhou, Yansen Xu, Bo Shang, Yang Ji, Zhaozhong Feng* (2025). Elevated ozone mitigates warming-induced methane emissions in a rice paddy field. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 385: 109577.
5. Yujie Zhang, Jianghua Wu, Yansen Xu, Yuqing Zhou, Shiyun Xu, Zhaozhong Feng* (2025). Effects of elevated ozone on evapotranspiration and energy allocation of rice ecosystem under fully open-air field conditions. Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, 362: 110363.
6. Kun Zhang, Le Xian, Bo Shang, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng, Evgenios Agathokleous* (2025). Fluctuating ozone exposures caused trade-offs between vegetative growth and reproduction of two Chinese bean cultivars and ethylenediurea alleviated ozone phytotoxicities. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 156: 450–465.
7. 卓玛拉姆, 夏家轩, 冯燕茹, 纪洋, 徐彦森*, 冯兆忠 (2025). 水稻秸秆还田减缓地表臭氧污染对小麦生长的影响. 生态学报, 45(11): 5557–5567.
8. 周钰清, 徐彦森, 何龙鑫, 张宇杰, 冯兆忠* (2025). 臭氧浓度升高和增温对水稻叶片光合作用的复合影响. 生态学报, 45(2): 877–888.
2024
1. Yujie Zhang#, Yansen Xu#, Jianghua Wu, Yuqing Zhou, Shiyun Xu, Zhaozhong Feng* (2024). Better estimation of evapotranspiration and transpiration using an improved modified Priestly-Taylor model based on a new parameter of leaf senescence in a rice field. Science of The Total Environment, 927: 171842.
2. Yansen Xu, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Zhaozhong Feng* (2024). Wheat yield response to elevated O3 concentrations differs between the world’s major producing regions. Science of The Total Environment, 907: 168103.
3. Haifeng Zheng, Lars Vesterdal, Evgenios Agathokleous, Xiangyang Yuan, Mingyue Yuan, Yansen Xu, Petr Heděnec, Bo Shang, Zhaozhong Feng, Johannes Rousk (2024). Ozone strengthens the ex vivo but weakens the in vivo pathway of the microbial carbon pump in poplar plantations. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 198: 109559.
4. Bo Shang, Evgenios Agathokleous, Vicent Calatayud, Jinlong Peng, Yansen Xu, Shuangjiang Li, Shuo Liu, Zhaozhong Feng (2024). Drought mitigates the adverse effects of O3 on plant photosynthesis rather than growth: A global meta‐analysis considering plant functional types. Plant, Cell & Environment, 47(4): 1269–1284.
5. Shenglan Li, Evgenios Agathokleous, Shuangjiang Li, Yansen Xu, Jiaxuan Xia, Zhaozhong Feng (2024). Climate gradient and leaf carbon investment influence the effects of climate change on water use efficiency of forests: A meta‐analysis. Plant, Cell & Environment, 47(4): 1070–1083.
6. Shuo Liu, Zhaozhong Feng, Shuangxi Fang, Gang Liu, Xiangyang Yuan, Bo Shang, Yansen Xu, Haiwang Fu, Zeping Jin, Ziyi Chen, Wei Xiao (2024). Assessing the Accuracy of Eddy‐Covariance Measurement at Different Source Emission Scenarios. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 129(14): e2023JD040701.
7. Zaisheng Shao, Jiaming Gu, Longxin He, Yansen Xu, Bo Shang, Zhaozhong Feng (2024). Effects of elevated ozone, warming, and their interactions on the stem lodging resistance of rice under fully open-field conditions. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 376: 109249.
8. Bo Shang, Tingting Deng, Heng Chen, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng (2024). Effects of elevated ozone on physiology, growth, yield and grain quality of rice (Oryza sativa L.): An ozone gradient experiment. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 363: 108858.
9. Shenglan Li, Yanze Ma, Xilai Yang, Lei Zhang, Yan Xu, Xiangyang Yuan, Evgenios Agathokleous, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng* (2024). Phenology- and light-based parameterization of stomatal conductance model for urban woody species in northern China. Environmental Research, 260: 119658.
10. Yanze Ma, Evgenios Agathokleous, Yansen Xu, Rong Cao, Longxin He, Zhaozhong Feng* (2024). Cultivar-specific regulation of antioxidant enzyme activity and stomatal closure confer tolerance of wheat to elevated ozone: A two-year open-field study with five cultivars. Plant Stress, 12: 100479.
11. 曹蓉, 徐彦森, 冯兆忠*, 尚博, 马艳泽 (2024). FACE条件下臭氧浓度升高对不同筋型小麦籽粒品质的影响. 农业环境科学学报, 43(8): 1687–1697.
12. 杨雅迪, 顾毅, 徐彦森*, 尧一骏* (2024). 中国一般人群尿镉含量时空分布特征. 生态与农村环境学报, 40(10): 1269–1277.
13. 徐诗韵（硕士研究生）, 徐彦森*, 张宇杰, 冯兆忠 (2024). 地表臭氧浓度升高对麦田水热通量的影响. 农业工程学报, 40(8): 116–124.
2023
1. Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Jinlong Peng, Johan Uddling (2023). Variations in leaf anatomical characteristics drive the decrease of mesophyll conductance in poplar under elevated ozone. Global Change Biology, 29(10): 2804–2823.
2. Zhengsheng Yu, Xin Chen, Feng Hua Zhai, Qun Gao, Xun Wen Chen, Xue Guo, Yansen Xu, Meng Ying Gao, Cehui Mo, Zhaozhong Feng, Yunfeng Yang, Hui Li (2023). Elevated ozone enhances the network stability of rhizospheric bacteria rather than fungi. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 345: 108315.
3. Evgenios Agathokleous, Michael Frei, Oliver M. Knopf, Onno Muller, Yansen Xu, Thuy Huu Nguyen, Thomas Gaiser, Xiaoyu Liu, Bing Liu, Costas J. Saitanis, Bo Shang, Muhammad Shahedul Alam, Yanru Feng, Frank Ewert, Zhaozhong Feng (2023). Adapting crop production to climate change and air pollution at different scales. Nature Food, 4(10): 854–865.
4. Hua Wang, Maofu Li, Yuan Yang, Pei Sun, Shuting Zhou, Yanhui Kang, Yansen Xu, Xiangyang Yuan, Zhaozhong Feng, Wanmei Jin (2023). Physiological and molecular responses of different rose (Rosa hybrida L.) cultivars to elevated ozone levels. Plant Direct, 7(7): e513.
5. Yimian Ma, Xu Yue, Stephen Sitch, Nadine Unger, Johan Uddling, Lina M. Mercado, Cheng Gong, Zhaozhong Feng, Huiyi Yang, Hao Zhou, Chenguang Tian, Yang Cao, Yadong Lei, Alexander W. Cheesman, Yansen Xu, Maria Carolina Duran Rojas (2023). Implementation of trait-based ozone plant sensitivity in the Yale Interactive terrestrial Biosphere model v1.0 to assess global vegetation damage. Geoscientific Model Development, 16(8): 2261–2276.
6. 何龙鑫, 徐彦森, 冯兆忠*, 张涵, 曹蓉, 钟鑫, 马艳泽 (2023). 不同水稻品种光合特性及叶绿素对臭氧浓度升高的响应差异. 农业环境科学学报, 42(4): 715–723.
2022
1. Zhaozhong Feng*#, Yansen Xu#, Kazuhiko Kobayashi*#, Lulu Dai, Tianyi Zhang, Evgenios Agathokleous, Vicent Calatayud, Elena Paoletti, Arideep Mukherjee, Madhoolika Agrawal, Rokjin J. Park, Yujin J. Oak, Xu Yue* (2022). Ozone pollution threatens the production of major staple crops in East Asia. Nature Food, 3(1): 47–56.
2. Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Jinlong Peng, Lasse Tarvainen (2022). Elevated ozone decreases the activity of Rubisco in poplar but not its activation under fluctuating light. Tree Physiology, 42(9): 1762–1775.
3. Bo Shang, Zhengzhen Li, Xiangyang Yuan, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng (2022). Effects of elevated ozone on the uptake and allocation of macronutrients in poplar saplings above- and belowground. Science of The Total Environment, 851: 158044.
4. 冯兆忠*, 尚博, 徐彦森 (2022). 近地层臭氧对我国树木生产力和作物产量的影响：进展与展望. 大气科学学报, 45(3): 376–386.
2021
1. Bo Shang#, Yansen Xu#, Jinlong Peng, Evgenios Agathokleous, Zhaozhong Feng* (2021). High nitrogen addition decreases the ozone flux by reducing the maximum stomatal conductance in poplar saplings. Environmental Pollution, 272: 115979.
2. Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Kazuhiko Kobayashi (2021). Performances of a system for free-air ozone concentration elevation with poplar plantation under increased nitrogen deposition. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(41): 58298–58309.
3. Yansen Xu, Bo Shang, Jinlong Peng, Zhaozhong Feng, Lasse Tarvainen (2021). Stomatal response drives between-species difference in predicted leaf water-use efficiency under elevated ozone. Environmental Pollution, 269: 116137.
4. Lulu Dai, Yansen Xu, Harry Harmens, Honglang Duan, Zhaozhong Feng, Felicity Hayes, Katrina Sharps, Alan Radbourne, Lasse Tarvainen (2021). Reduced photosynthetic thermal acclimation capacity under elevated ozone in poplar (Populus tremula) saplings. Global Change Biology, 27(10): 2159–2173.
5. Zhengzhen Li, Jian Yang, Bo Shang, Evgenios Agathokleous, Kennedy F. Rubert-Nason, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng (2021). Nonlinear responses of foliar phenylpropanoids to increasing O3 exposure: Ecological implications in a Populus model system. Science of The Total Environment, 767: 144358.
6. Miaomiao Wang, Guolei Li, Zhaozhong Feng, Yong Liu, Yansen Xu, Mercedes Uscola (2021). Uptake of nitrogen forms by diploid and triploid white poplar depends on seasonal carbon use strategy and elevated summer ozone. Journal of Experimental Botany, 72(20): 7180–7190.
7. Malin C. Broberg, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng, Håkan Pleijel (2021). Harvest index and remobilization of 13 elements during wheat grain filling: Experiences from ozone experiments in China and Sweden. Field Crops Research, 271: 108259.
8. Jinlong Peng, Yansen Xu, Bo Shang, Evgenios Agathokleous, Zhaozhong Feng (2021). Effects of elevated ozone on maize under varying soil nitrogen levels: Biomass, nitrogen and carbon, and their allocation to kernel. Science of The Total Environment, 765: 144332.
9. Bo Shang, Zhaozhong Feng, Jinlong Peng, Yansen Xu, Elena Paoletti (2021). Effects of elevated ozone and nitrogen addition on leaf nitrogen metabolism in poplar. Journal of Plant Ecology, 14(3): 555–568.
10. 陈菁, 彭金龙, 徐彦森* (2021). 北京市2014～2020年PM2.5和O3时空分布与健康效应评估. 环境科学, 42(9): 4071–4082.
2020
1. Yansen Xu, Bo Shang, Zhaozhong Feng*, Lasse Tarvainen (2020). Effect of elevated ozone, nitrogen availability and mesophyll conductance on the temperature responses of leaf photosynthetic parameters in poplar. Tree Physiology, 40(4): 484–497.
2. Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Bo Shang, Xiangyang Yuan, Lasse Tarvainen (2020). Limited water availability did not protect poplar saplings from water use efficiency reduction under elevated ozone. Forest Ecology and Management, 462: 117999.
3. Tingjian Hu, Shuo Liu, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Vicent Calatayud (2020). Assessment of O3-induced yield and economic losses for wheat in the North China Plain from 2014 to 2017, China. Environmental Pollution, 258: 113828.
2019
1. Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Bo Shang, Lulu Dai, Johan Uddling, Lasse Tarvainen (2019). Mesophyll conductance limitation of photosynthesis in poplar under elevated ozone. Science of The Total Environment, 657: 136–145.
2. Jinlong Peng, Bo Shang, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng*, Håkan Pleijel, Vicent Calatayud (2019). Ozone exposure- and flux-yield response relationships for maize. Environmental Pollution, 252: 1–7.
3. Pin Li, Huimin Zhou, Yansen Xu, Bo Shang, Zhaozhong Feng (2019). The effects of elevated ozone on the accumulation and allocation of poplar biomass depend strongly on water and nitrogen availability. Science of The Total Environment, 665: 929–936.
4. Zhaozhong Feng, Kazuhiko Kobayashi, Pin Li, Yansen Xu, Haoye Tang, Anhong Guo, Elena Paoletti, Vicent Calatayud (2019). Impacts of current ozone pollution on wheat yield in China as estimated with observed ozone, meteorology and day of flowering. Atmospheric Environment, 217: 116945.
5. Bo Shang, Xiangyang Yuan, Pin Li, Yansen Xu, Zhaozhong Feng (2019). Effects of elevated ozone and water deficit on poplar saplings: Changes in carbon and nitrogen stocks and their allocation to different organs. Forest Ecology and Management, 441: 89–98.
6. Lulu Dai, Zhaozhong Feng, Xiaodong Pan, Yansen Xu, Pin Li, Allen S. Lefohn, Harry Harmens, Kazuhiko Kobayashi (2019). Increase of apoplastic ascorbate induced by ozone is insufficient to remove the negative effects in tobacco, soybean and poplar. Environmental Pollution, 245: 380–388.
7. Bo Shang, Yansen Xu, Lulu Dai, Xiangyang Yuan, Zhaozhong Feng (2019). Elevated ozone reduced leaf nitrogen allocation to photosynthesis in poplar. Science of The Total Environment, 657: 169–178.
2018
1. Yansen Xu, Bo Shang, Xiangyang Yuan, Zhaozhong Feng*, Vicent Calatayud (2018). Relationships of CO2 assimilation rates with exposure- and flux-based O3 metrics in three urban tree species. Science of The Total Environment, 613-614: 233–239.
2. Yansen Xu, Wen Xu, Li Mo, Mathew R. Heal, Xiaowu Xu, Xinxiao Yu (2018). Quantifying particulate matter accumulated on leaves by 17 species of urban trees in Beijing, China. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 25(13): 12545–12556.
2017
1. Xiangyang Yuan, Zhaozhong Feng, Shuo Liu, Bo Shang, Pin Li, Yansen Xu, Elena Paoletti (2017). Concentration‐ and flux‐based dose–responses of isoprene emission from poplar leaves and plants exposed to an ozone concentration gradient. Plant, Cell & Environment, 40(9): 1960–1971.
2. Bo Shang, Zhaozhong Feng, Pin Li, Xiangyang Yuan, Yansen Xu, Vicent Calatayud (2017). Ozone exposure- and flux-based response relationships with photosynthesis, leaf morphology and biomass in two poplar clones. Science of The Total Environment, 603-604: 185–195.
3. Xiangyang Yuan, Bo Shang, Yansen Xu, Yue Xin, Yuan Tian, Zhaozhong Feng, Elena Paoletti (2017). No significant interactions between nitrogen stimulation and ozone inhibition of isoprene emission in Cathay poplar. Science of The Total Environment, 601-602: 222–229.
4. Pin Li, Zhaozhong Feng, Vicent Catalayud, Xiangyang Yuan, Yansen Xu, Elena Paoletti (2017). A meta‐analysis on growth, physiological, and biochemical responses of woody species to ground‐level ozone highlights the role of plant functional types. Plant, Cell & Environment, 40(10): 2369–2380.
其他成果：
授权发明专利：徐彦森；徐诗韵（研究生）；陈丽涵；刘硕. 一种温室气体恒压采集装置、方法及其排放通量计算方法. 202211344824.1
软件著作权：马聪（本科生）；施羽（本科生）；徐彦森. 知稻大米品质外观品质鉴定APP[简称：知稻] V 1.0
软件著作权：陈兴怡（本科生）；徐彦森. 叶片水力导度中流速数据自动收集和计算的R实现